Know the truth about Autism myths

Autism myths can be dangerous and harmful for anyone having autism. Autism Awareness is growing day by day. But still, there is a lot of confusion and misconception about autism. There are dozens of autism myths about what is autism, and what causes it, including gender and race myths.

Anyone can be affected by ASD, it is a developmental disorder. You might be surprised by how autism has been researched, identified, and discussed.

Millions of children are diagnosed with autism every year around the world. But diagnosis rates, symptoms, and treatment vary widely from person to person state to state, and country to country. And many experts believe some children are diagnosed too late or even not at all. These discrepancies really matter. Children diagnosed late have more mental and social difficulties than coequals diagnosed early. 

And the above discrepancies lead to creating autism myths and misconceptions in people. People start assuming their own ideas since there is no fixed diagnosis, cause, or treatment.

The Common Autism Myths and Misconceptions:

Let us know the truth about autism myths and their reality.

Autism myths
An autistic boy

Autism Myths No. 1: Autism is caused by vaccines 

Reality: The most common myth is the idea that vaccines—and specifically the MMR vaccine—cause autism. Large populations of people have been used to repeatedly test the safety of vaccines. Dozens of high studies involving thousands of participants have proven repeatedly that vaccines do not cause autism.

Autism Myths No 2: Autism Only Happens to Boys

Reality: It is true that Autism appears to be more common in boys. However, girls are more likely than boys to “conceal” their autism since they are better at developing social skills. It indicates that many autistic girls get a diagnosis much later in life than boys. Boys receive the diagnosis, however, girls could struggle unnoticed. 

Autism Myths No 3: Autism is caused by bad parenting 

Reality: Blaming someone for not doing his job is easy. but the reality is that Autism is not caused by bad parenting since it is by birth. there is no matter of parenting. Research has proved that parenting is not to blame instead helps them to track the child’s moment to better understand autism. Parenting style can undoubtedly aid an autistic child in coping with the outside world, but it is surely not the main cause of autistic behavior.

Autism Myths : Autism is caused by bad parenting
An autistic boy with his mother

Autism Myths No 4: Autism is a childhood condition 

Reality: It is proven that Autism is lifelong. It starts in childhood and lasts into adulthood as well. According to research, if people receive the appropriate help, such as with language and communication or anxiety, their outcomes may vary over time.

Autism Myths No 5: People with Autism Are Asexual 

Reality: It is not reality but the only assumption that People a child with autism will grow up isolated and will not prefer alone time to romantic relationships. For both boys and girls with autism, this myth can stifle a source of joy that comes naturally.

Yes, some individuals with autism prefer time alone, but at the same time, there are many others who enjoy a full romantic life. And some explore a different form of romance. 

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) sufferers are just as special and lovable as other people. Respecting that reality encourages treating them with careful attention throughout their lifespan.

Autism Myths No 6: Boys Get Autism Earlier Than Girls

Reality: No, not at all. Females wait longer than males to be referred for mental health services, and they are older when they are diagnosed. This truth is frequently misunderstood. Males are diagnosed earlier, but this indicates that females are usually given an inaccurate diagnosis at their appointments or no diagnosis at all.

Some autistic girls are adept at hiding their challenges. They may have significant problems at home or near their trust. But they may stay still and quiet around strangers. A girl’s silence can be interpreted as obedience or exceptional behavior.

Autism Myths No. 7: Symptoms of Autism in Boys and Girls Are the Same 

Reality: Autism is diagnosed by doctors using observations and behavior reports. Scientists who studied boys with autism created the symptoms they searched for in disorders. Girls-specific problems just don’t manifest as warning signs.

Autistic girls indicate fewer symptoms related to restricted interests and communication skills.   They might not be obsessed with particular movies. As a reason,  Some doctors might not consider them for an autism diagnosis if they don’t show those symptoms. They do tend to have more severe behavioral problems, particularly at home, and they do have lower IQs than autistic guys.

Autism Myths No 8: Autistic people are anti-social 

Although some autistic persons may require assistance with social skills or engage with the world in a different way, most autistic people value their relationships. Autism reflects its social challenges in multiple ways. Some speak too much and find it difficult to have two-way conversations. Some people are silent and shy or avoid interactions.   It may be difficult to make friends, build relationships, or succeed at work as a result of these problems. 

Autism Myths No 9: Autism Risks Are Significantly Higher in White Children

Reality: It is unfortunate that many in the world still differentiate by color and race. autism is not diagnosed based on color. White kids are 1.1 times more likely to have autism than Black kids and 1.2 times more likely than Hispanic kids. However, those differences are shrinking every year. They become smaller, indicating that autism is unrelated to skin tone.

Closing line:

We believe that all families and individuals with autism deserve support. And early interventions is one of their primary need to help. And still, the world needs more knowledge about autism to cope with myths.

References

Mental Health and Social Difficulties of Late-Diagnosed Autistic Children (February 2022). The Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health. 

Prevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder 2018. (December 2021). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

U.S. Autism Rates Up 10 Percent in New CDC Report. (March 2020). Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. 

Autism: It’s Different in Girls. (March 2016). Scientific American. 

Largest Study to Date Confirms Overlap Between Autism and Gender Diversity. (September 2020). Spectrum. 

Gender Differences in Misdiagnosis and Delayed Diagnosis (July 2021). Brain Sciences. 

Race Differences in the Age at Diagnosis Among Medicaid-Eligible Children with Autism. (December 2002). Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

Spotlight on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Children Identified with Autism Spectrum Disorder. (August 2019). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

Study: Black Children’s Autism Diagnosis Typically Delayed 3 Years. (August 2020). American Academy of Pediatrics. 

Race Influences Parent Report of Concerns About Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder. (November 2017). Autism. 

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